Why is my Mac's battery draining so fast? How to find out and fix it

Updated · 2 min read · by

Quick answer

Open Activity Monitor, click Energy and sort by Energy Impact to see which apps use the most power right now; the 12 hr Power column shows who's been draining it over time. Quit or replace the worst offender, lower the screen brightness, and turn on Low Power Mode when you need to stretch the battery.

Find the apps using your battery

  1. Open Activity Monitor › Energy. Sort by Energy Impact for what's using power right now.
  2. Check 12 hr Power. This column shows each app's average impact over the last 12 hours, which is better for spotting slow, steady drains.
  3. Look at Preventing Sleep. Apps marked Yes can keep your Mac awake when it should be resting.
  4. Check System Settings › Battery. It charts your battery level and screen-on usage for the last 24 hours and 10 days.

Fixes that make the biggest difference

FixWhy it helps
Lower screen brightnessThe display is one of the biggest power users
Quit apps with high Energy ImpactBusy apps keep the chip awake and working
Close unused browser tabsTabs with video, ads or live updates keep running in the background
Turn on Low Power ModeSystem Settings › Battery › Low Power Mode lowers power use across the system
Unplug accessories you're not usingSome drives and devices draw power from the Mac
Update macOS and your appsUpdates often fix battery-draining bugs

Check your battery's health

Batteries lose capacity as they age. Go to System Settings › Battery and click the ⓘ next to Battery Health to see its condition. For the cycle count, hold ⌥, choose Apple menu › System Information, and select Power. If the condition says service is recommended, a battery replacement will bring back the old battery life.

Questions people ask

What drains a MacBook battery the most?

Usually screen brightness and apps that keep the processor busy, such as video, games, video calls and busy browser tabs.

Does Low Power Mode make a big difference?

It helps noticeably for everyday tasks. It lowers power use across the system, trading a little speed for longer battery life.

How do I check my MacBook's battery health?

System Settings › Battery, then the ⓘ next to Battery Health. System Information › Power shows the cycle count.

Why does my battery drain while the lid is closed?

Something may be waking your Mac or keeping it awake. Check the Preventing Sleep column in Activity Monitor's Energy tab.