What is bird on Mac? Why it uses so much CPU, and how to fix it

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Quick answer

bird is the service behind iCloud Drive. It keeps files in sync between your Mac and iCloud, so it's busy when many files are changing. Short spikes are normal. If it stays high, something is keeping it busy, and the steps below find and fix it.

What is bird?

bird runs iCloud Drive (including Desktop & Documents if you sync them). It notices when files change, uploads them, downloads changes from your other devices, and removes local copies when Optimize Mac Storage needs space.

It's lightweight with a few changes. Thousands of files, or files that change every few seconds, keep it working.

Why is bird using so much CPU?

How to fix high bird CPU usage

  1. Confirm it in Activity Monitor. Press ⌘ Space, type Activity Monitor, open the CPU tab and sort by % CPU. Watch bird for a minute: short spikes are normal, only steady high usage needs fixing.
  2. Check progress in Finder: iCloud Drive in the sidebar shows a progress circle while it syncs.
  3. Keep constantly changing folders out of iCloud Drive, especially code projects with build folders.
  4. Free up iCloud storage in System Settings › your name › iCloud if it's full.
  5. Restart if the sync seems stuck.

More help: How to check CPU usage on a Mac

Questions people ask

What is bird on a Mac?

bird is the service behind iCloud Drive. It keeps files in sync between your Mac and iCloud, so it's busy when many files are changing.

Can I quit bird?

You can, but it starts again right away. Let the sync finish, or move busy folders out of iCloud Drive.

Is bird a virus?

Yes. bird is part of iCloud Drive in macOS. The odd name is just Apple's internal name for the service.